Theresa Kobza
Born: 1897, Pest, Hungary
Died: 197?, Indianapolis, IN
Father: ?
Mother: ?
Sister: Verona Erdelyi (Kobza?) Simko, 1 more name unknown.
Married: John Bencik  1899, Pest, Hungary
Child: Edward Bencik

Theresa Kobza was born in Pest Hungary in 1881. Again, Kobza is probably not the correct original spelling. Kobsa seems to be a more prevelant Hungarian name, or- it could be something else.  John Bencik told me her maiden name was Kobza, but I have no idea as to how he knows that at this time.

There is differing information on whether Edward Bencik was born in the United States, Detroit, Michigan or Pest, Hungary. The 1920 Census  indicates that John immigrated in 1893, and Theresa in 1897, which would mean that Edward Bencik would have been born in Detroit, MI, as he had always claimed..  The 1930 Census indicates that John immigrated in 1902, with Theresa and Edward following in 1908, and listing Edward Bencik birthplace as Hungary.

I tend to believe that the 1930 Census is correct.  If the 1920 census is correct, that would mean that John came to the United States in 1893 when he was 17, then Theresa came and joined him in 1897 at the age of 16. I believe the dates and information on the 1930 Census to be more accurate because they seem more logical.  If anyone has information confirming the arrival dates I would love to hear from you.


John and Theresa Bencik were married in Pest Hungary and had a son, Edward, who was born in Pest Hungary in 1900.

John came to America in 1902, probably through a port in Detroit, MI.  Sometime after that he moved to Indianapolis.  John must have had  a decent amount of money when he arrived, for by 1913 he owned the largest house on his block, and ran a Bar out of the large "living room" that had a door facing the corner.

 Theresa and Edward joined him in America in 1908, evidently also entering through the port in Detroit, MI.

Theresa Kobza had two sisters that came to America with her in 1908. One stayed in America and one returned to Hungary.  The sister that stayed in America is Verona Erdelyi Simko.  Verona had one daughter that I know of, Margaret Erdelyi Smith Hickam.  Margaret also has one daughter that I know of, Margaret Berry, living in Indianapolis, IN.  This information was provided to me by Margaret Berry.


The 1920 Census  shows John, Theresa and Edward.  John and Theresa were living by themselves, probably in the apartment at the side of the house.  Their son, 19 year old Edward was living in the larger part of the house, with his wife Ada Father-in-law Jesse Rutledge.  John and Theresa list their place of birth, and the place of birth of their parents, as Hungary.  Edward lists his as Michigan, but that is not true.  Edward was known to claim that he was born in Detroit, MI in 1900.

The 1930 Census clearly shows that Theresa and Edward arrived in America in 1908.  This census lists Johns birthplace, and his parents, as Czechoslovakia.  This is due the the fact that the newly created Czechoslovakia was formed partly from what was the part of Hungary John and his parents were from.  The place of birth for Theresa and her parents is Hungary, as in 1920.  Edward shows his true birthplace of Hungary, and his father from Czechoslovakia and mother from Hungary.

Theresa spoke Magyar and english with a heavy accent.  I remember her as being a sweet lady, but I hardly talked to her because I was so embarrassed that I couldn't understand her.  Family gossip has it that Theresa and her husband John weren't getting along all that well in the years before Johns death.

Every Christmas Theresa would treat the family to home made patitsa and sweet wine, the taste of either of which could not be topped.

Photo of John and Theresa Kobza Bencik

Below Theresa is reading with great grand daughter Dana Smith about 1959.  She always sat in that chair.

Reading with dana